What is the rule regarding child restraint installation accuracy?

• A. Restraints can be loose if the child is small.
• B. Restraints are optional for short trips.
• C. Ensure restraints are correctly installed and fit the child securely.
• D. Use any seat without securing it.

Answer: (C)

The key idea is that child restraints must be installed correctly and fit the child securely. When a restraint is installed properly and the harness is snug, it holds the child firmly in place so the forces of a crash are transferred to the vehicle seat rather than to the child’s body. This means using the right seat for the child’s size, securing the seat to the vehicle as the manual directs, and making sure the harness is tight enough that you can’t pinch extra slack at the shoulders, with the chest clip at armpit level. For forward-facing seats, use the top tether, and ensure the seat angle helps the child sit upright and comfortably.

Keep in mind that this rule applies on every trip, not just short ones. A loose restraint, or using a seat without securing it, would fail to provide proper protection and is unsafe.